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What Is a Theme?

Published: March 6, 2025

• Written by: Gina Hagler

Ready for some Language Arts Adventure?

Activities, Reading, Writing

As a writer, I’ve been in many discussions about theme. Does a writer start with a theme – a main idea of the story? Or does the author write their story and a theme emerges? Does a writer’s body of work have a consistent theme? If it does, is it intentional? Or do writers have ideas that capture their imagination and find their way into their work? Whatever you decide, the theme is the main idea of a story. It’s what you mean when you say It’s a story about friendship.

Theme Examples

Friendship

Loss

Struggle

Childhood

Shooldays

Peer pressure

Self-discovery

Revenge

Justice

Relationships

Make It a Game

Make a list of books, movies, and video games you all know. Then, come up with a theme for each. Does everyone agree? If not, discuss the reason for the different answers. If everyone agrees, talk about what would need to change to make it a different theme.

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